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Serkan Güclü 1 Article
Investigation of the Roles of Cyclooxygenase-2 and Galectin-3 Expression in the Pathogenesis of Premenopausal Endometrial Polyps
Esin Kasap, Serap Karaarslan, Esra Bahar Gur, Mine Genc, Nur Sahin, Serkan Güclü
J Pathol Transl Med. 2016;50(3):225-230.   Published online April 16, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4132/jptm.2016.03.08
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AbstractAbstract PDF
Background
The pathogenesis and etiology of endometrial polyps has not been elucidated. In this study, we aimed to examine the pathogenic mechanisms of endometrial polyp development using immunohistochemistry. We evaluated the expression of galectin-3 and cyclooxgenase-2 (COX-2) during the menstrual cycle in premenopausal women with endometrial polyps or normal endometrium.
Methods
Thirty-one patients with endometrial polyps and 50 healthy control patients were included in this study. The levels of expression of COX-2 and galectin-3 were studied by immunohistochemistry.
Results
The percentage of COX-2–positive cells and the intensity of COX-2 staining in the endometrium did not vary during the menstrual cycle either in the control group or in patients with endometrial polyps. However, expression of galectin-3 was significantly lower in endometrial polyps and during the proliferative phase of the endometrium compared with the secretory phase.
Conclusions
Our data suggests that the pathogenesis of endometrial polyps does not involve expression of COX-2 or galectin-3.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Research Progress in the Treatment of Endometrial Polyps
    秀芬 蔡
    Advances in Clinical Medicine.2024; 14(01): 1772.     CrossRef
  • ER and COX2 expression in endometrial hyperplasia processes
    Nataliia Tsyndrenko, Mykola Lyndіn, Kateryna Sikora, Andrew Awuah Wireko, Toufik Abdul-Rahman, Nataliia Hyriavenko, Anatolii Romaniuk
    Medicine.2023; 102(33): e34864.     CrossRef
  • Novel microarchitecture of human endometrial glands: implications in endometrial regeneration and pathologies
    Nicola Tempest, Christopher J Hill, Alison Maclean, Kathleen Marston, Simon G Powell, Hannan Al-Lamee, Dharani K Hapangama
    Human Reproduction Update.2022; 28(2): 153.     CrossRef
  • Variances in the Level of COX-2 and iNOS in Different Grades of Endometrial Cancer
    Marcin Oplawski, Konrad Dziobek, Nikola Zmarzły, Beniamin O. Grabarek, Robert Kiełbasiński, Przemysław Kieszkowski, Piotr Januszyk, Karol Talkowski, Michał Schweizer, Piotr Kras, Andrzej Plewka, Dariusz Boroń
    Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology.2020; 21(1): 52.     CrossRef

J Pathol Transl Med : Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine